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FSB Publishes Final Recommendations For Global Crypto Framework

According to the Financial Stability Board, crypto platforms must keep clients’ digital assets separate from their funds and undoubtedly separate functions to avoid disputes of attraction.

The Financial Stability Board (FSB), a global organization that leads the global financial system, has developed an international regulatory framework for cryptocurrency. 

The G20 recommendations, presented to the world’s 20 top economies, are based on “same activity, same risk, same regulation.”

On July 17, a public letter and two different procedure records were available. The document is divided into high-level proposals for general crypto regulation and “revised high-level recommendations” for a “global stablecoin.” The latter refers to any stablecoin that can be used in multiple jurisdictions.

According to the FSB, cryptocurrency platforms must clearly distinguish their functions and keep clients’ digital assets separate from their finances to avoid altercations of interest. Regulators will also ensure close international coordination and supervision.

The global body is very open about its respect for privacy, instructing local regulators to assure that there is no conduct that “may frustrate the identification of the responsible entity or affiliated entities,” referring to DeFi protocols. According to one of the high-level recommendations:

“Authorities should have access to the data as necessary and appropriate to fulfill their regulatory, supervisory, and oversight mandates.”

Concerning so-called global stablecoins, the FSB highlights the need for each stablecoin issuer to have one or more identifiable and trustworthy legal entities or individuals known as a “governance body.” It states that issuers must keep reserve assets at a 1:1 minimum ratio unless the issuer “is subject to adequate prudential requirements” similar to commercial bank measures. 

Yet The prospective need for “global stablecoin” issuers to reserve a license to operate in each jurisdiction, on the other hand, is something new. The recommendations state:

“Authorities should not permit the operation of a GSC arrangement in their jurisdiction unless the GSC arrangement meets all of their jurisdiction’s regulatory, supervisory, and oversight requirements, including affirmative approval.”

By the end of 2025, the FSB will assess how well its suggestions have been executed globally. It will present a joint report to the G20 in September 2023, along with the International Monetary Fund, on the current regulatory and policy concerns. 

The Association for Financial Markets in Europe referenced the FSB stance in early July, encouraging European Union lawmakers to contain the classification of DeFi in the first EU-wide crypto framework.