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Three Arrested in $10m Bank Fraud and Cryptocurrency Laundering Scheme

In a significant breakthrough, three individuals have been apprehended in connection with an elaborate bank fraud and cryptocurrency laundering scheme that defrauded financial institutions of over $10 million. Zhong Shi Gao, Naifeng Xu, and Fei Jiang have been arrested and now face a litany of charges that could collectively result in a maximum prison sentence of 80 years.

The Complex Scheme

Recruitment of Accomplices

The culprits, accused of orchestrating a complex scheme, allegedly stole millions of dollars from banks and financial institutions in the United States between 2018 and 2022. Their modus operandi involved recruiting foreign nationals temporarily residing in the US to open bank accounts, subsequently transferring funds between them, and then deceitfully reporting these transfers as unauthorised. This ploy induced the banks to credit their accounts with the stolen amounts.

Swift Conversion to Cryptocurrency

Once the funds had been credited, Gao, Xu, and Jiang wasted no time, opting to either withdraw the money in cash or convert it into cryptocurrency. The ill-gotten gains were then swiftly transferred to foreign cryptocurrency exchanges before the banks could uncover the fraudulent nature of the transactions. This manoeuvre allowed the trio to withdraw nearly double the amount initially deposited while leaving the bank accounts with negative balances.

The Charges

The authorities have not underestimated the gravity of their actions. Each accused faces one count of bank fraud conspiracy, one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud affecting a financial institution, one count of money laundering conspiracy, and one count of aggravated identity theft. The severity of these charges is emphasised by the potential maximum sentences, ranging from 20 to 30 years for most counts, with a mandatory two-year sentence for aggravated identity theft, to be served consecutively.

A Stern Warning

United States Attorney Damian Williams sternly warned would-be fraudsters and cybercriminals who believe they can exploit cryptocurrency to conceal their identities. He stated, “These charges should serve as a warning… we will find you and hold you accountable for your crimes.”

The Investigation

The investigation leading to these arrests was conducted meticulously by the FBI’s Asian and African Organized Crime Squad, with the Oklahoma City FBI Field Office also playing a crucial role. The charges in the indictment are accusations, and the defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty.

This case highlights the continued vigilance of law enforcement agencies in combating financial crimes in the digital age, sending a clear message that those who engage in such activities will face the full force of the law.