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UK Investment Funds Embrace Tokenisation: A New Technological Revolution

Unlocking Efficiency, Transparency, and Innovation in the Asset Management Sector

In a groundbreaking development, the United Kingdom has embraced the concept of fund tokenisation, marking a significant step forward in the country’s financial landscape. The Investment Association, a prominent trade body representing trillions of dollars in assets, has unveiled an ambitious roadmap for fund tokenisation endorsed by the UK government. This visionary initiative aims to revolutionise the investment management sector, enhancing efficiency, transparency, and international competitiveness.

A Vision for the Future

The Investment Association’s “UK Fund Tokenisation — A Blueprint for Implementation” report outlines a comprehensive plan to introduce tokenised funds. These tokenised funds would issue digitised shares or units, representing investors’ interests, and trade on blockchain networks. Fund tokenisation leverages distributed ledger technology (DLT) to create a more interactive and digitised capital market, accommodating traditional and emerging asset classes.

It’s crucial to note that fund tokenisation stands distinct from cryptocurrencies and non-fungible tokens (NFTs), a point emphasised by the Investment Association. While digital assets like cryptocurrencies have their place in the financial ecosystem, tokenised funds provide a unique avenue for investors to harness DLT’s advantages without exposing themselves to unbacked crypto assets.

Government Backing and Regulatory Support

The UK government, represented by the UK Treasury and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), has supported this innovative endeavour. Sarah Pritchard, the Executive Director of the FCA, expressed enthusiasm for the report, highlighting its potential benefits for investors and the asset management industry. The collaboration between government entities and investment managers like BlackRock underscores the commitment to fostering technological innovation.

Tokenisation in Practice

The proposed baseline model for tokenisation allows FCA-authorized funds to adopt this technology for sales and redemption transactions, subject to specific criteria. These criteria include investment portfolios consisting solely of mainstream assets and adherence to traditional valuation and settlement processes. This cautious approach ensures a seamless integration of tokenisation within the existing regulatory framework.

Michelle Scrimgeour, Chair of the Working Group and CEO of Legal & General Investment Management, remarked, “Fund tokenisation has great potential to revolutionise how our industry operates by enabling greater efficiency and liquidity, enhanced risk management, and the creation of more bespoke portfolios.” The Investment Association envisions tokenisation to enhance the financial landscape, positioning the UK at the forefront of technological advancement.

Global Implications

The UK’s foray into fund tokenisation is not an isolated move. Other global players, including JPMorgan and asset managers, have been exploring similar avenues. Collaborations like the Monetary Authority of Singapore’s Project Guardian aim to enable fund managers to tokenise, purchase, and rebalance real-world asset positions across multiple blockchains. This global interest highlights the growing significance of tokenisation in reshaping the financial landscape.

Future Prospects

As the UK proceeds with its tokenisation journey, the Investment Association actively seeks industry input for the following stages. While regulatory challenges may arise, the resolve to leverage DLT for fund tokenisation remains unwavering. The UK’s digital transformation is not limited to fund tokenisation, as it also encompasses initiatives like the Digital Securities Sandbox, slated to begin in 2024. These initiatives collectively position the UK as a hub for innovation in the digital asset sector.

In conclusion, the UK’s embrace of fund tokenisation signals a pivotal moment in the evolution of its financial industry. This innovative approach promises to unlock newfound efficiency, transparency, and competitiveness, ultimately benefitting investors and the asset management sector. As the UK paves the way for tokenisation, it also stands as a beacon of progress in the ever-evolving world of finance.